Coal Tit

Scientific name: Periparus ater

Did you know: That Coal Tits have a habit of hoarding food in the winter months? They have been known to hide seeds and insects in small crevices and even in the lining of their nests for later consumption. This clever behavior helps them survive the colder months when food is scarce.

Coal tits are small, agile birds with distinctive black, white and grey markings. They are known for their acrobatic feeding behavior, where they hang upside down from branches to access food. They are also adapted to survive in cold weather, with a thick layer of feathers and the ability to fluff up their feathers to create air pockets for insulation.

What Do Coal Tits Look Like?

Coal tits are small, sparrow-sized birds with distinctive black, grey and white markings.

They have a black cap and bib, with a white face and throat. Their wings and tail are also black, with white wing bars. The underparts of their body are a pale grey color, with a breast that is slightly more yellowish.

They also have small, thin beaks and short, thin legs.

Differences Between Male And Female Coal Tits

Male coal tits have a grey back, black head, and white neck, while female coal tits have a brown back and a grey head.

Both males and females have a distinctive white patch on their wings and a pale grey breast. However, the male’s breast is slightly darker grey than the female’s.

Both males and females have a thin, sharp beak that they use to feed on insects and seeds.

Coal Tit Images

Facts About The Coal Tit

Diet: They eat mostly insects, seeds and nuts.
Bird Family: Tits
Length: 11cm
Wingspan: 16 - 21cm
Weight: 7.5 - 10g
Scientific Name: Periparus ater

The Coal Tit Can Be Seen In The UK During The Following Months

• January
• February
• March
• April
• May
• June
• July
• August
• September
• October
• November
• December